Getting Started

React Basic Syntax

Learn JSX syntax, function components, props, and rendering basics in React.

Your first component

tsx
type WelcomeProps = { name: string };

export function Welcome({ name }: WelcomeProps) {
  return <h1>Hello, {name}</h1>;
}

JSX rules

  • Return one parent element
  • Use className instead of class
  • Use camelCase for DOM props (onClick, tabIndex)
  • Embed JavaScript with {}
tsx
const title = 'React Basics';
return <h2>{title}</h2>;

Rendering components

tsx
function App() {
  return (
    <main>
      <Welcome name="Alex" />
    </main>
  );
}

Fragments

Use fragments to avoid unnecessary wrapper nodes:

tsx
return (
  <>
    <h1>Title</h1>
    <p>Description</p>
  </>
);

Comments in JSX

tsx
return <div>{/* This is a JSX comment */}</div>;

Next, we will dive deeper into JSX and rendering behavior.